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Texas Self-Driving Car Accident Attorney

A self-driving, or autonomous, car is one equipped with sensors, artificial intelligence (AI), and algorithms that allow it to perceive its surroundings, make decisions, and navigate without human input. The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) classifies autonomous vehicles into six levels, from Level 0 (no automation) to Level 5 (full automation). Most self-driving cars on the road today are Level 2 or Level 3, meaning they still require human oversight, but can handle specific tasks like steering, braking, and accelerating.

Self-Driving Cars in Texas

In Texas, many people own Teslas equipped with Full Self-Driving (FSD) technology, which allows the car to operate with advanced autonomous features while still requiring driver oversight. Additionally, Cruise operates robotaxis in Austin, where passengers can take rides in autonomous vehicles with a safety driver onboard.

With both personal and commercial autonomous vehicles on Texas roads, understanding the potential risks and legal considerations of riding in or sharing the road with a driverless vehicle is essential, as these vehicles may present unique challenges if an accident occurs.

Keep reading to learn more from our Waco car accident lawyers about these types of accidents and who is liable.

Causes of Self-Driving Car Accidents

Despite advanced technology, self-driving cars are still susceptible to accidents. Factors contributing to these accidents include:

Sensor and Software Limitations

Self-driving cars rely on sensors and cameras to detect objects, lanes, and traffic signals. However, adverse weather conditions like rain, fog, or snow can impair sensors, causing the car to misinterpret road conditions.

Human Intervention

Many autonomous cars still require human input in certain situations, and confusion about when and how a human should intervene can lead to accidents. For example, if a driver is inattentive, they may not respond quickly enough when the car hands back control, causing delayed reactions.

Unexpected Objects or Events

Self-driving cars are programmed to follow predictable patterns, but they can struggle with unexpected objects or behaviors, such as pedestrians suddenly entering the road or erratic actions from other drivers. When a vehicle’s AI cannot interpret an unexpected event, it may fail to respond correctly.

Software Bugs and Glitches

Self-driving systems rely on complex software, and bugs or glitches in these systems can cause malfunctions, sometimes resulting in accidents. Regular updates and quality control are necessary to minimize these risks, but they cannot entirely eliminate them.

Misinterpretation of Road Markings or Signs

Self-driving cars interpret road markings, signs, and signals to understand traffic laws. However, damaged or unclear signs and markings can confuse the vehicle’s AI, causing it to misread the road.

Who is Liable for a Self-Driving Car Accident?

One of the most significant challenges with self-driving car accidents is determining liability. Traditional car accidents generally involve human error, making it straightforward to assign fault to a driver. However, in self-driving car accidents, the responsibility may fall on multiple parties, including:

The Vehicle Owner or User: If the driver misuses the self-driving feature or fails to intervene when required, they may be held liable. Many self-driving systems require the driver to remain attentive and ready to take control if necessary.
The Manufacturer: If a defect in the vehicle’s hardware or software caused the accident, the manufacturer might be held responsible. For example, if the car’s sensors failed to detect an obstacle due to a design flaw, liability could fall on the company.
The Software Provider: In some cases, the company that provides the self-driving software might bear responsibility if a software glitch or bug led to the accident. This liability could extend to third-party companies that develop AI systems or sensor technology.
The Regulatory Authorities: Some argue that regulators may hold some responsibility if they fail to ensure that self-driving technology meets rigorous safety standards before being permitted on public roads.

Assigning liability often requires a thorough investigation, including analyzing vehicle data, sensor performance, and software functionality to determine the root cause of the crash.

Types of Compensation Available in Self-Driving Car Accident Claims

Victims of self-driving car accidents may be eligible for various types of compensation, depending on the nature and extent of their injuries and losses. Compensation in these cases typically covers:

Medical Expenses: Coverage for emergency medical care, ongoing treatment, rehabilitation, and any long-term care needed as a result of the accident.
Lost Wages: Compensation for income lost during recovery, as well as any reduction in future earning capacity if injuries lead to lasting disabilities.
Pain and Suffering: Victims may receive compensation for physical pain, emotional distress, and other non-economic damages that impact their quality of life.
Property Damage: If your vehicle or other personal property was damaged in the accident, you may be eligible for compensation to cover repair or replacement costs.

A self-driving car accident lawyer can assess the full extent of your damages and work to maximize the compensation you receive.

Why You Need a Self-Driving Car Accident Lawyer

Craft Law Firm attorneys Self-driving car accident cases can be complicated due to the advanced technology involved, the potential for shared liability, and the need for specialized knowledge in autonomous vehicle law. An experienced Texas self-driving car accident lawyer will understand the intricacies of these cases, including how to interpret vehicle data, identify liable parties, and pursue maximum compensation. Here are several key ways they can also assist.

Case Investigation

A lawyer will thoroughly investigate the accident, gathering evidence such as vehicle data logs, police reports, witness statements, and expert testimony to build a strong case.

Understanding Technology and Data

Self-driving car accidents often involve technical data, including sensor information and software logs. A knowledgeable attorney can analyze this data or work with experts to understand the vehicle’s behavior and determine the cause of the accident.

Dealing with Insurance Companies

Insurance companies may attempt to minimize your claim, especially in complex cases like these. Your attorney will handle negotiations to ensure you receive fair compensation, countering any low settlement offers and pushing for an amount that reflects the full impact of the accident on your life.

Litigation Support

If negotiations do not lead to a fair settlement, a self-driving car accident lawyer is prepared to take your case to court, presenting evidence and advocating for your rights in front of a judge and jury.

Self-Driving Car Accident Statistics

As reported in our recent data analysis, between August 2019 and June 17, 2024, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) recorded 3,979 incidents involving autonomous vehicles. Those included both Automated Driving Systems (ADS) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS).

Tesla vehicles were involved in 53.9% of these incidents, totaling 2,146 cases. The year 2022 saw the highest number of such accidents, with 1,450 reported incidents. Approximately 10% of these accidents resulted in injuries, and 2% were fatal. California reported the most incidents, followed by Texas and Arizona.

Contact Our Experienced Lawyers Today

If you or a loved one has been involved in an accident with an autonomous vehicle in Texas, Craft Law Firm is here to help. We are dedicated to ensuring you receive the support and compensation you deserve. Call (713) 255-0500 or message us online today to arrange a free consultation to discuss your case, understand your rights, and explore the best course of action.